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Why things work: Speeding up a zone

gary-7

Hall of Famer
Jan 27, 2003
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('tis the season when I'm jonesin' to talk Xs-and-Os, so with y'all's kind indulgence...)
Dean Smith tinkered with ways of meshing the Carolina transition game seamlessly into half-court offenses, especially after the introduction of the shot clock. As we're gonna see today, that has continued into the Roy Williams era.
Now with the 30 second clock, expect more zones, trying to force offenses to work harder to get good shots.
One way to combat that is to impose transition principles. Here is yet another example of Carolina's Secondary Break being the trigger mechanism for --- and in one case superseding --- our standard Zone Offense.

In the frame shot below, although Fairfield has retreated into their 2-3 zone off a made basket, we are nonetheless attacking. Note the alignment of our players in standard Secondary Break formation. The first Big has made it to the paint (James) and the ballhandler (Berry) is attacking at a slight angle with the wings (Britt, Williams) surrounding. The trailing Big (Hicks) will soon be in position for the backside swing pass.
(Note the time on the shot clock)
Fairfield1.png
Fairfield1.png


Watch what quickly transpires in the video clip below. Berry reverses the ball per usual to Hicks who then passes to Williams on the backside. This triggers the Point/Wing interchange motion of our Zone Offense, as Britt shows to the paint and then on to the top as Berry seeks the soon-to-be open wing gap. This happens so quickly that before Hicks even gets to his high post flash point at the FT line, the ball has come back to Britt and as the defense reacts to that pass (and Hicks) it's now an easy matter for Berry to slip into the sweet spot for an open 3. Again, note the shot clock at the make. This all happened so fast the Fairfield zone didn't know what hit 'em. This is a seamless mesh of the Secondary Break and half-court offense. The successful shot actually came off a Secondary Break swing pass. The beauty of it was if the shot wasn't there the Zone Offense is already cooking. No wasted time --- no wasted motion.
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Splash!

Now, on to the second half.
Again, following a made basket Carolina comes right back at em in Secondary Break formation. This time the Fairfield zone is just forming up and their ball-side guard commits the cardinal transition-defense sin of failing to stop the ball. Now, this is a place where penetration without a purpose is a no-no... but no worries, JB has a plan: Knowing Brice Johnson is headed to his assigned spot (ball-side block) in the Secondary Break, Berry blows by the erring Fairfield guard to draw their Center, and one sick pass later, bingo-bango-bongo we have a Sports Center highlight. Once again, check the shot clock.

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Booyah!

And that, folks, is how ya hang 92 on a zone team (crappy FT shooting notwithstanding).
 
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One thing on the radio, they mentioned Berry and Brit "attacking" in the seams, from the wing, when they wanted and made some 12 foot jumpers....
 
Great stuff! I love the simplicity and effectiveness of our secondary break! I used with my HS team and it was devastating on that level. It's especially deadly if you have bigs that can drop that top of the key area jumper and 2 ball handlers that can start the break from either side of the back court. Roy's innovation of letting off guards start the O makes it work even faster.
 
One thing on the radio, they mentioned Berry and Brit "attacking" in the seams, from the wing, when they wanted and made some 12 foot jumpers....
Yep, Zone Offense "moves" the zone and then attacks its weaknesses, and that seam is usually on the elbows between the "2" and the "3" of a 2-3 zone.
 
Great stuff! I love the simplicity and effectiveness of our secondary break! I used with my HS team and it was devastating on that level. It's especially deadly if you have bigs that can drop that top of the key area jumper and 2 ball handlers that can start the break from either side of the back court. Roy's innovation of letting off guards start the O makes it work even faster.
Absolutely. It's a constant teaching thing in HS but it gives you a huge advantage. We did our "9-Man Break" drill literally every day to reinforce the principles. With the extra practice time they get in college and watching advanced players when it's executed well is a thing of beauty.
I love the way in the first clip Berry and Britt recognized the situation immediately and started into Zone O as the Secondary was still playing out --- I'm sure that was a point of emphasis in practice by Roy before that game... and in the second clip, well, it sure doesn't hurt to have a special PG :cool:
 
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